Agronomic Behavior of Six Saladette Tomato Hybrids Grown under Shade Mesh

María del Pilar Marín Cortez; Neymar Camposeco Montejo

doi:10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i830258

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Agronomic Behavior of Six Saladette Tomato Hybrids Grown under Shade Mesh

María del Pilar Marín Cortez

Neymar Camposeco Montejo

Annual Research & Review in Biology, Page 45-52
DOI: 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i830258
Published: 10 August 2020

Abstract

Aims: The objective was to evaluate six indeterminate saladette tomato hybrids in Southeast, Coahuila, Mexico. Under shade house covered with anti-aphid mesh, to determine their performance, commercial quality and adaptability.

Study Design: The experimental design used in each test was completely randomized model with six treatments and three repetitions each. The treatments were hybrids Lubino were Lubino F₁, Zopilote F₁, Sahariana F₁, Raptor F₁, Quetzal F₁ and RTF-713172 F₁.

Place and Duration of Study: The site was Parras Valley Tomatoes in Parras, Coahuila, México. During april to November 2017.

Methodology: The distance between the lines were 1.80 m, between the plantpots 36 cm and two plants per plantpots, with approximately 30,000 plants per hectare calculated. The genotypes used were Lubino F₁, Zopilote F₁, Sahariana F₁, Raptor F₁, Quetzal F₁ and RTF-713172 F_1.The following agronomic characteristics were evaluates: yield, total number of fruits, average fruit weight, number of fruits per bunch, length between clusters, length of internodes, main stem thickness and commercial quality of fruit.

Results: The results indicate that the highest yielding hybrid was Zopilote with 4.3 kg plant^-1, followed by Saharan, the average weight of the product obtained best in Saharan and Quetzal with 122.33 and 118.33 g respectively, the most compact variety was Zopilote due to the shorter distance between bunches, contrary to what was demonstrated by Lubino.

Conclusion: The best variety for the Southeast of Coahuila is Zopilote F₁, due to its higher yield and for being a compact plant.

Keywords:

Yield
commercial quality
climate change
Solanum lycopersicum L.

How to Cite

Cortez, M. del P. M., & Montejo, N. C. (2020). Agronomic Behavior of Six Saladette Tomato Hybrids Grown under Shade Mesh. Annual Research & Review in Biology, 35(8), 45-52. https://doi.org/10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i830258

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